Amongst my boyhood
treasures I have a set of pocket dominoes. They are made of thin,
bright-red Bakelite and they fit in a khaki canvas wallet. Originally
issued by the US Army, they were given to me in 1944 by an American
soldier just prior to D-day.
I’d love to be able to tell you something about the soldier but I can
remember nothing about him, not even his name. He was just another
soldier, one of many camped in Merriott recreation ground.
Some of the men lived in Nissen huts
that had been erected on the site but the majority of them, including
the one who gave me the dominoes, lived in tents pitched in line up and
down the field. They were infantrymen; l remember the crossed-rifles
lapel badges they all wore.
The soldiers were, of course, a big
attraction for small boys, but unfortunately the camp was out of bounds.
Or supposed to be. We knew better than to try to get in past the guards
manning the front entrance, so what we did was go round the back. Out
through Beadon Lane, along the top of Arthur Rumsby's ground, down the
edge of the next field and then through a gap in the hedge into the
camp.
On one occasion we were met by a
power-mad NCO who bellowed at us to 'Get the God-damned hell outa here!'
So back through the gap in the hedge we scampered. But usually our
back-door strategy paid off and we met with no military resistance
whatsoever and so would spend an hour or two wandering around the tents
chatting to the soldiers. l say 'chatting' but to tell the truth we were
scrounging, exploiting their legendary generosity for all we could.
They gave us all manner of things. A
particular prize would be a carton of cigarettes, Chesterfield, Camel or
Lucky Strike, twenty packets of twenty that we could sell in a flash
back in the village for £1 a carton. Then there was chewing gum of
course, and also packets of Life Savers which were little, round
fruit-flavoured sweets with a hole in the middle. There were thick adult
comics and paperback books by the armful. Packs of playing cards were
another frequent gift. One soldier even gave me a sewing kit in a rather
large, khaki workbox; my mother used it for years afterwards. And of
course somewhere amongst the loot there must have been my set of pocket
dominoes.
The Gls also gave us their 'K'
rations. These were intended for issue to troops going into combat. They
consisted of a greased cardboard carton in which there were a number of
things like two or three cigarettes, a book of matches, a small tin of
meat, a tin of cheese, some chocolate, a couple of very hard biscuits,
and so on. The contents varied, so to small boys opening the cartons was
great fun and something of a mystery. There was, however, one item that
never seemed to be missing: a small, round, green tin of dubbin. Nothing
could possibly have been more boring so we threw them away in disgust.
The camp in the recreation ground
was not the only site the Americans occupied in the village. They also
built a cookhouse on land next to the tithe barn, opposite the church.
The tithe barn itself was used as a mess hall. Straggly columns of Gls
used to march along Church Street, mess cans jangling, heading for their
meals there. My friends and I were of the unanimous opinion that British
soldiers were much smarter, although we were rather impressed by the way
a whole column of men moved from one side of the road to the other. They
didn't 'snake' across but, as they approached the school, and in
response to a bellowed command, all the soldiers did a right turn,
marched to the other side of the road, and then did a left turn before
continuing on down the road. Not even Merriott Home Guard, whose Sunday
morning parades were pretty impressive when seem through the eyes of
small boys, couldn’t match that for efficiency.
The Gls were also billeted in other
buildings around the village, including an empty shop in Lower Street.
The shop was then known as Greenwoods and in the years immediately after
the war it was Hamlin's Stores. The main room, and a garage alongside,
were packed with camp beds and on these the soldiers lay or sat
relaxing; reading, playing cards, playing with red pocket dominoes
perhaps. I particularly remember a musical interlude when a soldier
called Johnny played a guitar, which instantly made him a cowboy in my
eyes, and another accompanied him on a recorder.
The Americans also made use of the
hand-operated petrol pumps down at Arthur Miller's little garage at the
bottom of the village. Queues of lorries, jeeps and motor cycles formed
in the road, trailing way back beyond the Bell Inn, waiting for their
fuel tanks to be replenished. Oh how we boys longed to have a ride in a
jeep, but I don't recall anyone ever being so lucky. We had to make do
with imagining what it must be like and with marvelling at the
wide-handled, Harley Davidson motor cycles with speedometers that
catered for a top speed of I20 miles per hour. Such potential speed
seemed out of this world to us, bearing in mind that our experience of
motorised travel at the time didn't go much beyond a ride to Crewkerne
and back on a Safeway bus.
Eventually the Americans moved out.
As a child l had only a vague idea about what was going on, or why the
Americans had come to Merriott in the first place, or where they were
now heading. But wherever they were off to, on one summer evening, as
lorry after lorry loaded with troops left the recreation ground, l
recall being in a small crowd of young people who had gathered at
Newchester Cross to wave and cheer them on their way.
In the days that followed, there
were more convoys passing through the village: lorries, jeeps,
half-tracks, all packed with soldiers. And there were also Sherman
tanks, passing within three or four feet of the old thatched cottage in
which my family lived, shaking it on its doubtful foundations. The
wonder was the cottage, and those alongside, didn't fall down.
One of the tanks that rumbled by had
a message scrawled on it: 'BOUND FOR BERLIN'. I wonder if it ever got
there? I wonder if it ever got beyond Normandy?
A few years ago I exchanged
correspondence with Colin Osborne whose family moved from the London
area to live in Merriott for the duration of the war. His boyhood
memories of the Americans have much in common with my own. But he went
further.
He knew that the soldiers stationed
in Merriott were various companies of 115th Infantry Regiment, 29th
United States Infantry Division (Blues and Greys). Colin's family
befriended one of the young soldiers, William (Bill) Breece Joines who
came form Knifley in Kentucky. Shortly before he left the village Bill
gave Colin a New Testament with a supposedly bulletproof cover, which he
still has. Written inside was the soldier's private details. He asked
Colin to write to his brother, Hadon, which Colin duly did. Hadon
responded and for some time after the correspondence continued, Hadon
kindly sending food parcels containing candy which Colin very much
appreciated.
But sadly it was from Hadon that
Colin's family eventually learned that Breece had been killed shortly
after D-Day. And he was not alone. The 29th Division led the attack on
Omaha beach. The 115th Infantry Regiment in particular landed at I0.00
hours. On the first two days of battle the Regiment lost 33 soldiers
killed in action and another I26 were missing. By the end of that
eventful month 264 had been killed and 730 were wounded. It’s likely
that a good number of the soldiers we befriended as children died or
were wounded around that time.
As an adult l have often visited
Normandy. Like a good many other tourists l have stood on Omaha beach
and tried to imagine the hell on earth it must have been as the Allies,
including the soldiers who had been stationed in Merriott, fought so
bravely to gain a foothold in northern Europe. l tried to imagine the
noise of battle and the carnage that took place there. It’s not an
easy thing to do with laughing children happily building sandcastles at
your feet.
I’ve have also visited war
cemeteries where so many of the Americans who lost their lives are
buried; row upon row of headstones, row upon row of young men struck
down in their late teens or early twenties. They were not men at all
really, just boys. Such visits never fail to leave me feeling very, very
sad.
I’m also greatly attracted to the
Normandy war museums there where you can see the artefacts of that
mighty military endeavour, all manner of things from buttons to
bazookas. It occurred to me that somewhere amongst all this stuff there
might be another set of pocket dominoes just like mine, but l have never
seen one.
On one visit, however, l did come
across a tin of dubbin from a K ration. Never did l think all those
years ago, when we contemptuously discarded those little green tins,
that one day I’d be so delighted to see one again. Or so touched.
©
David Gibbs 2003